Politics

Congress Returns to Washington With Budget and Immigration Battles Ahead

Congress Returns to Washington With Budget and Immigration Battles Ahead

WASHINGTON — Members of Congress are returning to Washington facing a crowded legislative agenda that includes government funding, immigration policy and national-security spending.

The return comes as lawmakers prepare for a politically intense period before the November midterm elections.

Funding Deadline Approaches

Congress faces pressure to reach an agreement on government funding before existing appropriations expire.

Republicans and Democrats remain divided over spending priorities and immigration-related measures.

The negotiations could become particularly difficult because both parties are already preparing for the midterm campaign.

Republican lawmakers are expected to defend the Trump administration's economic and immigration agenda.

Democrats are likely to focus on government spending, healthcare and household costs.

The possibility of a temporary government shutdown remains a concern if lawmakers cannot reach an agreement.

Federal agencies would be required to reduce or suspend some operations during a shutdown, potentially affecting government employees and public services.

Congress must also address defense spending and other national-security priorities.

The prolonged conflict involving Iran has increased attention on military funding and overseas operations.

Some lawmakers have questioned how long the United States should remain involved in the conflict.

Others argue that maintaining military pressure is necessary to protect American interests.

The combination of domestic and foreign-policy disputes could make September particularly difficult for congressional leaders.

With the midterm elections approaching, lawmakers have fewer incentives to compromise on issues that could energize their political bases.

The coming weeks could therefore produce several high-stakes legislative battles.

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